CONFIDENTIAL REPORTING PROGRAM FOR VICTIMS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT - from DoDD 6495.01, October 6, 2005
E3.1.6. Recognizing these DoD interests as a matter of DoD policy, Service members who are sexually assaulted will now have the following reporting options:
E3.1.6.1. Unrestricted Reporting. A Service member who is sexually assaulted and desires medical treatment, counseling, and an official investigation of his or her allegation should use existing reporting channels (e.g., chain of command, law enforcement, or report the incident to the SARC). When notified of a reported sexual assault, the SARC will immediately assign a VA. Additionally, at the victim’s discretion or request, the healthcare provider shall arrange a SAFE (see paragraph E2.1.13.) to be conducted, which may include the collection of evidence. Details regarding the incident will be limited to only those personnel who have a legitimate need to know.
E3.1.6.2. Restricted Reporting. Restricted reporting allows a sexual assault victim to confidentially disclose the details of his or her assault to specified individuals and receive medical treatment and counseling, without triggering the official investigative process. Service members who are sexually assaulted and desire restricted reporting under this policy may only report the assault to the SARC, VA, or healthcare personnela HCP. However, consistent with current policy, they may also report the assault to a chaplain. Although a report to a chaplain is not a restricted report under this policy or the provisions of this Directive, it is a communication that may be protected under the Military Rules of Evidence (MRE) or applicable statutes and regulations. The restricted reporting process does not affect any privilege recognized under the MRE. This Directive and its policy on restricted reporting is in addition to the current protections afforded privileged communications with a chaplain, and does not alter or affect those protections.
E3.1.6.2.1. Healthcare personnelHCP will initiate the appropriate care and treatment, and report the sexual assault to the SARC instead of reporting the assault to law enforcement or the command. When notified of a reported sexual assault, the SARC will immediately assign a VA. The assigned VA will provide the victim accurate information on the reporting process, including both restricted and unrestricted reporting procedures. Additionally, at the victim’s discretion or request, the healthcare providerHCP, if appropriately trained and/or supervised, shall conduct a SAFE, which may include the collection of evidence. If the healthcare provider is not appropriately trained to conduct a SAFE, the healthcare providerHCP shall help arrange for a properly-trained DoD healthcare providerHCP, if available. In the absence of a DoD healthcare providerHCP, the victim will be appropriately referred to a non-DoD healthcare providerHCP for the SAFE. When SAFE is performed at local civilian medical facilities, those facilities are bound by State and local laws, which may require reporting the sexual assault. The victim will acknowledge, in writing, his or her understanding of restricted reporting, the exceptions to, and limitations on, restricted reporting. This acknowledgement will also include the victim’s understanding that restricted reporting may limit the ability of the Government to prosecute the assailant and an understanding of the reasons DoD policy favors unrestricted reporting.
ENCLOSURE 3
E3.1.6.2.2. Restricted reporting is intended to give victims additional time and increased control over the release and management of their personal information, and to empower them to seek relevant information and support to make more informed decisions about participating in the criminal investigation. A victim who receives appropriate care and treatment, and is provided an opportunity to make an informed decision about a criminal investigation, is more likely to develop increased trust that his or her needs are of primary concern to the command and may eventually lead the victim to decide to pursue an official investigation. Even if the victim chooses not to pursue an official investigation, this additional reporting avenue gives the senior commander a clearer picture of the sexual violence within the command, and enhances the senior commander’s ability to provide a safe environment and contributes to the well-being and mission-readiness of all of its sService members.
E3.1.7. In cases where a victim elects restricted reporting, the SARC, assigned VA (whether uniformed or civilian), and healthcare personnelHCPs may not disclose covered communications to law enforcement or command authorities, either within or outside the Department of Defense, except as provided in paragraph E3.1.8. For purposes of public safety and command responsibility, the SARC shall report information concerning sexual assault incidents, without information that could reasonably lead to personal identification of the victim or the alleged assailant, to the senior commander (see paragraph E2.1.10.) within 24 hours of the sexual assault report.
Sex Assault Court Martial Lawyer Michael Waddington represents Army, Navy, Air Force and Marine Corps servicemembers facing UCMJ actions.
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